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Firebase

red

Backend-as-a-service · Reviewed 2026-09-11

Google LLC contracting entity, Alphabet parent, runs on GCP — a US hyperscaler that is itself a US-owned control plane. CLOUD Act reach is direct and unmitigated by region choice.

Contracting entity
Google LLC
Ultimate parent
Alphabet Inc. (US)
Hosting regions
us-central1, europe-west1, europe-west3, asia-northeast1, southamerica-east1
Subprocessors
gcp
Transfer mechanism
DPF
Operational access from
US, IE, IN

Rating by dimension

Entity control
Red — CLOUD Act exposure
Data location
Amber — mitigations present
Operational access
Red — CLOUD Act exposure
Subprocessor chain
Amber — mitigations present
Transfer mechanism
Amber — mitigations present

EU alternatives

Sources

Disagree with this rating? Open an issue on GitHub — we review disputes publicly. Not legal advice.